Fisheries Research Board of Canada

Biological Station

Additional Info

Field Value
acronym FRB
activities <span>Until the transfer of its staff to the Department of the Environment in 1973 and its demise in 1979, the FRB was the principal federal research organization working on aquatic science and fisheries. Many of Canada's eminent marine scientists were associated with the FRB, which descended from a board of management (1898) established to run a floating biological station on the Atlantic coast, to become the Biological Board of Canada in 1912. In 1908, permanent biological stations were opened at St Andrews, NB, and Nanaimo, BC, staffed by summer volunteers from universities. In the 1920s, the board hired full-time employees and opened laboratories concerned with the fishing industry and food processing. By 1937, when the Biological Board of Canada became the FRB, it had a distinguished record of marine biological and physical oceanographic research. After WWII the FRB opened new laboratories and expanded its work on physical oceanography, Pacific salmon, Atlantic fish stocks and eastern Arctic marine biology. With the opening of the&nbsp;</span><a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/article/bedford-institute-of-oceanography/" title="Link: https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/article/bedford-institute-of-oceanography/">BEDFORD INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY</a>, the expansion of the Department of Mines and Technical Surveys into oceanography, and the recommendations of the Glassco Commission (<i>see</i>&nbsp;<a target="_blank" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/article/royal-commission-on-government-organization/" title="Link: https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/article/royal-commission-on-government-organization/">GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION, ROYAL COMMISSION ON</a><span>) in the 1960s, the FRB, which was not affiliated with a department, became an administrative anomaly. Several federal government departments now conduct research originally done by the FRB.</span>
country Canada
country_code 39
data_quality ocean_expert_full
data_source obis_oceanexpert
institution_type Government
obis_institution_code
ocean_expert_id 19602
ocean_expert_updated 2018-08-17T00:00:00+02:00
sync_date 2026-02-19
website https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/fisheries-research-board/